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近
jìn
to approach; near, close; intimate
🔤 Pictophonetic:
辶 (walk) provides meaning, 斤 provides pronunciation
HSK 2
7 strokes
Very Common (4%)
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Last practiced 6 days ago
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Component Breakdown
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⿺辶斤
i
Stroke Order
Component Tree i
xià
下
below, underneath; inferior; to bring down; next
💡 Ideographic:
One stroke under another; compare 上 (above)
3 strokes
HSK 1
Words Using 近 (108)
Character
Pinyin
Definition
HSK
近
↗
jìn
near / close to / approximately
2
jìn
近
↗
HSK 2
near / close to / approximately
最近
↗
zuìjìn
recent / recently / these days / latest / soon / nearest (of locations) / shortest (of routes)
3
zuìjìn
最近
↗
HSK 3
recent / recently / these days / latest / soon / nearest (of locations) / shortest (of routes)
附近
↗
fùjìn
(in the) vicinity / nearby / neighboring / next to
3
fùjìn
附近
↗
HSK 3
(in the) vicinity / nearby / neighboring / next to
接近
↗
jiējìn
to approach / to get close to
5
jiējìn
接近
↗
HSK 5
to approach / to get close to
近代
↗
jìndài
the not-very-distant past / modern times, excluding recent decades / (in the context of Chinese history) the period from the Opium Wars until the May 4th Movement (mid-19th century to 1919) / capitalist times (pre-1949)
5
jìndài
近代
↗
HSK 5
the not-very-distant past / modern times, excluding recent decades / (in the context of Chinese history) the period from the Opium Wars until the May 4th Movement (mid-19th century to 1919) / capitalist times (pre-1949)
就近
↗
jiùjìn
nearby / in a close neighborhood
6
jiùjìn
就近
↗
HSK 6
nearby / in a close neighborhood
将近
↗
jiāngjìn
almost / nearly / close to
6
jiāngjìn
将近
↗
HSK 6
almost / nearly / close to
近来
↗
jìnlái
recently / lately
6
jìnlái
近来
↗
HSK 6
recently / lately
急功近利
↗
jígōngjìnlì
seeking instant benefit (idiom); shortsighted vision, looking only for fast return
6
jígōngjìnlì
急功近利
↗
HSK 6
seeking instant benefit (idiom); shortsighted vision, looking only for fast return
靠近
↗
kàojìn
near / to approach
kàojìn
靠近
↗
near / to approach