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前车之覆,后车之鉴
前車之覆,後車之鑒
qiánchēzhīfù,hòuchēzhījiàn
1. lit. the cart in front overturns, a warning to the following cart (idiom); fig. draw lesson from the failure of one's predecessor
2. learn from past mistake
3. once bitten twice shy

Character Breakdown

前
qián
in front, forward; former, preceding
HSK 1 9 丶
车
chē
cart, vehicle; to move in a cart
HSK 1 4 丶
之
zhī
marks preceding phrase as modifier of following phrase; it, him her, them; to go to
HSK 4 3 丶
覆
fù
to cover; to overturn; to repeat; to reply
HSK 6 18 丶
后
hòu
after; behind, rear; descendants
HSK 1 6 丶
车
chē
cart, vehicle; to move in a cart
HSK 1 4 丶
之
zhī
marks preceding phrase as modifier of following phrase; it, him her, them; to go to
HSK 4 3 丶
鉴
jiàn
mirror, looking glass; to reflect
HSK 6 13 丶

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