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Vocabulary (86 words)

From Lesson: Lesson 20
对话
duìhuà
dialog
new
classifier for trees, cabbages, plants etc
new
普通话
pǔtōnghuà
Mandarin (common language)
new
tāng
soup
new
biàn
to change
不同
bùtóng
different
北方
běifāng
north
比如
bǐrú
for example
chuāng
shutter
cài
dish (type of food)
cóng
from
de
of
de
-ly
duō
many
big
dào
to (a place)
到处
dàochù
everywhere
地方
dìfang
area
dōu
all
发现
fāxiàn
to find
风景
fēngjǐng
scenery
gēn
heel
公里
gōnglǐ
kilometer
huì
can
火车
huǒchē
train
hái
still
还是
háishi
or
and
to drink
hěn
(adverb of degree)
jiù
at once
jiǎng
to speak
距离
jùlí
distance
可是
kěshì
but
le
(modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
另外
lìngwài
additional
绿
green
绿色
lǚsè
green
旅游
lǚyóu
trip
每年
měinián
every year
南北
nánběi
north and south
南方
nánfāng
south
you
què
but
气候
qìhòu
climate
to go
区别
qūbié
difference
rén
man
如果
rúguǒ
if
shàng
on top
上海
Shànghǎi
Shanghai municipality, central east China, abbr. to [[滬|沪<Hù>]]
上海话
Shànghǎihuà
Shanghainese
shì
is
shí
o'clock
时候
shíhou
time
shù
tree
虽然
suīrán
although
四月份
sìyuèfèn
April
sān
three
特别
tèbié
especially
特点
tèdiǎn
characteristic (feature)
tīng
to listen
听起来
tīngqilai
to sound like
wài
outside
外语
wàiyǔ
foreign language
味道
wèidao
flavor
味儿
wèir
taste
xià
down
xiàng
to resemble
鲜美
xiānměi
delicious
xuě
snow
喜欢
xǐhuān
to like
yuē
to make an appointment
also
也许
yěxǔ
perhaps
one
一路
yīlù
the whole journey
因此
yīncǐ
thus
一样
yīyàng
same
已经
yǐjīng
already
yǒu
to have
语言
yǔyán
language
zhe
aspect particle indicating action in progress
中国
Zhōngguó
China
zuò
to sit
仔细
zǐxì
careful
Raw Text (Chinese / Pinyin / English)
Chinese

中国南北距离约5500公里,因此南北气候有很大区别。 每年三四月份的时候,如果从北方坐火车到南方去旅游,一路上你会发现,不同的地方有不同的风景:窗外的树一棵一棵地变绿,北方也许还下着雪,南方却已经到处都是绿色了。 南方菜很有特点,特别是汤,味道鲜美,很多北方人都喜欢喝。 另外,南方和北方的语言也有很大不同。 比如你跟上海人对话时,会发现上海话听起来就像外语一样。 虽然上海人也会讲普通话,可是仔细听,还是有上海味儿。

Pinyin

Zhōngguó nánběi jùlí yuē wǔqiān wǔbǎi gōnglǐ, yīncǐ nánběi qìhòu yǒu hěn dà qūbié. Měinián sānsì yuèfèn de shíhòu, rúguǒ cóng běifāng zuò huǒchē dào nánfāng qù lǚyóu, yílùshàng nǐ huì fāxiàn, bùtóng de dìfāng yǒu bùtóng de fēngjǐng: chuāngwài de shù yìkē yìkē de biànlǜ, běifāng yěxǔ hái xià zhe xuě, nánfāng què yǐjīng dàochù dōu shì lǜsè le. Nánfāng cài hěn yǒu tèdiǎn, tèbié shì tāng, wèidào xiānměi, hěn duō běifāng rén dōu xǐhuān hē. Lìngwài, nánfāng hé běifāng de yǔyán yě yǒu hěn dà bùtóng. Bǐrú nǐ gēn shànghǎi rén duìhuà shí, huì fāxiàn shànghǎi huà tīng qǐlái jiù xiàng wàiyǔ yíyàng. Suīrán shànghǎi rén yě huì jiǎng pǔtōnghuà, kěshì zǐxì tīng, háishì yǒu shànghǎi wèir.

English

China’s north-south distance is about 5,500 kilometers, so there is a big difference between the northern and southern climates. Around March or April each year, if you take a train from the north to the south to travel, along the way you will find that different places have different scenery: the trees outside the window turn green one by one, it may still be snowing in the north, but in the south it is already green everywhere. Southern cuisine is very distinctive, especially the soups; they are delicious, and many northerners like to drink them. In addition, the languages of the south and the north are also very different. For example, when you talk with people from Shanghai, you'll find that the Shanghai dialect sounds just like a foreign language. Although Shanghai people also speak Mandarin, if you listen carefully, there is still a Shanghai accent.

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